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Cascade Volcanoes

What are the Cascade Volcanoes?

The Cascade Volcanoes form a chain more than 700 miles long, created by the Cascadia subduction zone off the Pacific coast. The arc contains nearly 20 major volcanoes among thousands of smaller vents. There is no single authoritative climbing list, so the count varies. Most lists include the large stratovolcanoes such as Mount Rainier, Mount Adams, Mount Hood, Mount Shasta and Lassen Peak, and some add lower or Canadian peaks like Mount Garibaldi. Mount Rainier is the highest at 14,411 feet. Mount St. Helens and Lassen Peak are the only two to have erupted in the 20th century.

Cascade Volcanoes list

  1. Mount Rainier

    Mount Rainier

    14,411 ft · Washington

  2. Mount Shasta

    Mount Shasta

    14,179 ft · California

  3. Mount Adams

    Mount Adams

    12,281 ft · Washington

  4. Mount Hood

    Mount Hood

    11,249 ft · Oregon

  5. Mount Baker

    Mount Baker

    10,781 ft · Washington

  6. Glacier Peak

    Glacier Peak

    10,541 ft · Washington

  7. Mount Jefferson

    Mount Jefferson

    10,497 ft · Oregon

  8. Lassen Peak

    Lassen Peak

    10,457 ft · California

  9. South Sister

    South Sister

    10,358 ft · Oregon

  10. North Sister

    North Sister

    10,085 ft · Oregon

  11. Middle Sister

    Middle Sister

    10,047 ft · Oregon

  12. Mount St. Helens

    Mount St. Helens

    8,363 ft · Washington

Climbing the volcanoes of the Cascades

The Cascade Volcanoes stand apart from the ranges around them, so each climb is its own trip, often separated by hours of driving. Many are glaciated and have climbing seasons shaped by snow conditions. Climbers usually add them one or two a year. Yak keeps the whole chain in one place so you can see your progress from Lassen to Baker.

Frequently asked questions

How many Cascade Volcanoes are there?

The Cascade Arc has nearly 20 major volcanoes. Climbing lists vary in which peaks they include, especially for lower and Canadian volcanoes.

What is the highest Cascade volcano?

Mount Rainier in Washington is the highest at 14,411 feet. Mount Shasta in California is second.

Where are the Cascade Volcanoes?

They run from southwestern British Columbia through Washington and Oregon into northern California. Lassen Peak is the southernmost major volcano in the chain.

Are the Cascade Volcanoes active?

Several are considered active. Mount St. Helens erupted in 1980, and Lassen Peak was active from 1914 to 1921.

Is there an official list of Cascade Volcanoes to climb?

No single organization defines the climbing list. Most versions include the major stratovolcanoes, with differences in how minor or subsidiary peaks are treated.

Track the Cascade Volcanoes

Log each volcano as you climb it and follow your progress along the arc.

Start tracking